Kingdom : Animalia Class : Mammalia Family : Accipitridae Scientific Name : Buteo Buteo Size(L) : 51cm - 57cm (20in - 22in) Wing Span : 110cm - 130cm (48in - 60in) Weight : 400g - 1400g (15oz - 48oz) Top Speed : 48km/h (25mph) Life Span : 12 - 20 years Colour : White, Black, Grey, Brown Skin Type : Feathers Distinctive Features : Small head and curved beak
- Common Buzzards are medium sized birds of prey.
- They are found throughout Europe, Russia, parts of Asia and Northern Africa.
- They inhabit various habitats like woodlands, moorlands, scrubs, pastures, arable, marsh bogs, villages, towns and cities.
- They are large birds with broad, rounded wings, short neck and tail.
- Like other raptors, they are solitary animals, hunting and feeding alone.
- Although while migrating, they may fly together in small groups of around 30 individuals.
- Interestingly, the call of a common buzzard sound similar to a cat’s mewing.
- They are large, opportunistic predators preying on small mammals, birds, insects, earthworms and snakes.
- They have very few predators in air like the eagle or other large birds of prey.
- On ground their predators are wildcats and foxes.
- They are known to mate for life, the females lay 2-4 eggs which hatch after about a month.
- The common buzzard chicks are looked after by their mother and fledge after 45 days.
- The common buzzard population is thriving now, despite being almost extinct a hundred years ago.