Kingdom : Animalia Class : Actinopterygii Family : Characidae Scientific Name : Metynnis Argenteus Size(L) : 5cm - 14cm (2in - 5.5in) Water Type : Fresh Optimum pH Level : 5 - 7 Life Span : 2 - 10 years Colour : Silver, Grey Skin Type : Scales Distinctive Features : Disk-like body and short fins
- Silver Dollars are medium sized fish found in South American rivers.
- Distinctively, they have a disk-like rounded body which is silver in color.
- They get their name from their distinctive appearance.
- They are known to inhabit the well-vegetated parts and weeds of the slow -moving rivers.
- They have their origin in the 12,000-mile-long Brazilian river basin called the Tapajas River Basin.
- They are an extremely popular choice as aquarium fish all around the world.
- It is always better to keep them with larger fish like Oscars and catfish, rather than keeping them with smaller fish.
- They are closely related to the Piranhas and are known to have their bullying instincts.
- Though not as aggressive and ferocious as Piranhas, they display dominant aggressive behavior towards smaller fish.
- They are quite sociable and can be found in shoals, trying to intimidate their predators or trying to catch a big prey.
- They are omnivores, feeding primarily on aquatic plants and grass and occasionally on insects, spiders, worms and small invertebrates.
- Their natural predators are large fish, reptiles and birds.
- They breed in warm water where there isn’t much light and the female silver dollar spawns around 2,000 eggs.
- On an average, they live to be around 2-10 years old.