Kingdom : Animalia Class : Mammalia Family : Delphinidae Scientific Name : Delphinus Delphis Size(L) : 2m - 4m ( 6.5ft - 13ft) Weight : 100kg - 300kg ( 220lbs - 660lbs) Top Speed : 40km/h (25mph) Life Span : 20 - 45 years Colour : Black, White, Grey Skin Type : Smooth Distinctive Features : Rounded dorsal in and striped skin
- Dolphins include the short beaked common dolphins and the long beaked common dolphins.
- They are found in the warmer seas across the world.
- On an average they may be 2m-4m long.
- Some of the dolphins are present all through the year whereas others move in migratory patterns.
- They are socially active animals often seen surfacing, splashing and jumping together.
- They often breach, tail-slap, chin-slap, bow-ride and porpoise.
- They travel in groups of 10-50 dolphins.
- They gather in big schools, numbers ranging from 100-2000 dolphins.
- Common Dolphins are one of the fastest marine mammals with top swimming speeds reaching up to 40km/h.
- Their average lifespan is between 20-45 years.
- They are carnivores preying on Fish, crab and squid.
- They develop different ways of hunting with their speed and large group sizes.
- They have natural predators in Humans, Sharks and killer whales.
- Dolphins are a threatened species today.