Kingdom : Animalia Class : Mammalia Family : Homonidae Scientific Name : Gorilla Berengei Graueri Size(H) : 1.5m - 1.8m (5ft - 6ft) Weight : 204kg - 227kg (450lbs - 500lbs) Top Speed : 40km/h (25mph) Life Span : 35 - 50 years Colour : Black, Grey, Brown Skin Type : Hair Special Features : Sociable habits and agile hands and feet
- Eastern Lowland Gorillas are a sub species of eastern gorillas found in the African jungles.
- They are more common than the mountain gorillas which are the other subspecies of Eastern Gorilla.
- They are one of the largest primates in the world.
- They inhabit the lowland swamps, secondary forests, and tropical jungles and forests of eastern and central Africa.
- They differ slightly in appearance from the mountain gorilla.
- They belong to the group of great apes along with the Orangutans, Chimpanzees, other gorillas and humans.
- Their body has adapted well to the jungle life with opposable thumbs.
- They are known to use tools to gather food more effectively.
- They are omnivores primarily feeding on fruits, leaves, nuts, berries, insects and occasionally on lizards and rodents.
- They have very few natural predators in leopards and crocodiles.
- They live in groups comprising an alpha male, females and their young.
- The alpha male mates with the females in the group.
- The female Eastern gorilla gives birth to a single baby which is dependent on its mother for the first few years.
- Habitat loss due to deforestation and the recent civil unrest is the biggest threat to eastern gorillas.
- Illegal poaching and habitat loss has brought down their numbers in the wild to around 5,000.
- This makes them an endangered species today.